- How This Certification Connects to Your Paycheck
- The Investment: Fees, Retakes, and Verification
- What the Exam Actually Tests
- Domain Breakdown and Job-Ready Skills
- The Written Performance Section and Why It Matters
- Who Hires FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) Holders
- Pass Rate Reality and Your Career Timeline
- Scheduling Your Prep Around Domain Weight
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Passing FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) is the credentialing gate for Florida middle grades (5-9) English certification, not a salary schedule itself.
- The exam costs $150 combined or $75 per section, with retakes billed at the same per-section rate.
- Language Arts Content and Pedagogical Content for Teaching Language Arts each carry 24% of the multiple-choice section - nearly half your score.
- 2020 data put pass rates at 46% (multiple-choice) and 53% (written performance), so budget time for possible retakes.
How This Certification Connects to Your Paycheck
FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) is a Subject Area Examination administered by Pearson Evaluation Systems (NES) on behalf of the Florida Department of Education. Passing it is one of the requirements Florida uses to determine whether a candidate is eligible to hold a Middle Grades English 5-9 subject area coverage on a Florida educator certificate. That distinction matters when we talk about earnings: the exam itself does not set your salary. Individual Florida school districts build their own salary schedules based on degree level, years of experience, and contract terms - the certification is what makes you eligible to be hired into and paid on that schedule for a middle-grades English teaching role in the first place.
In practical terms, this means the "earnings analysis" for FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) is really a story about access: which positions you qualify for, how quickly you can move from applicant to hired teacher, and how much retesting time (and retesting cost) stands between you and that first contract. If you're still deciding whether the credential is worth pursuing at all, our companion piece on whether the FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) certification is worth it walks through that decision in more depth.
The Investment: Fees, Retakes, and Verification
Before any earnings conversation makes sense, you need a clear picture of what the exam itself costs. FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) is priced at $150 if you take both sections in the same appointment, or $75 per section if you split them. Since February 28, 2023, candidates have been able to schedule the multiple-choice and written performance sections separately, and if you fail only one section, you retake just that section at the same $75 per-section rate rather than paying for the full exam again.
- Combined fee: $150 for both sections in one appointment.
- Single-section fee: $75, applies to both original attempts and retakes.
- Retake waiting period: 31 calendar days minimum between attempts on a failed section, with no cap on total attempts.
- Score longevity: A passed section cannot be retaken for three years, so a passing multiple-choice score protects that portion of your progress while you work on the written performance section (or vice versa).
- Score verification: $75 if you want your score independently rechecked, with results generally returned within four weeks.
For a full breakdown of every fee scenario - including how costs compound if you need multiple retakes - see our dedicated FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) certification cost breakdown. Treating this fee structure as an investment schedule, rather than a single sunk cost, is the more accurate way to think about return on the exam.
What the Exam Actually Tests
FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) is delivered as a computer-based test, split into two independently administered, scored, and reported sections:
- Multiple-choice section: approximately 60 questions, 1 hour and 30 minutes.
- Written performance section: one extended response, 1 hour.
Unused time from one section cannot be carried into the other, and once you complete a section you cannot return to it - a format detail that changes how you should pace yourself on test day. No reference materials are provided during testing, so recall and applied pedagogical judgment both matter. The full set of competencies and skills was revised by the State Board of Education in March 2022, and the written performance task was redesigned again effective January 2024, so make sure any materials you study from reflect the current version of the exam.
| Feature | Multiple-Choice Section | Written Performance Section |
|---|---|---|
| Format | ~60 selected-response questions | One extended response |
| Time Allotted | 1 hour 30 minutes | 1 hour |
| Passing Standard | Scaled score of 200 or higher | At least 5 of 8 points |
| Single-Section Fee | $75 | $75 |
| 2020 Pass Rate | 46% | 53% |
Domain Breakdown and Job-Ready Skills
Your preparation time - and by extension how quickly you reach eligibility - should mirror how the exam actually weights content. The six domains are not weighted evenly:
Domain 3: Knowledge of Language Arts Content (24%)
This domain covers the literary and linguistic content knowledge a middle grades English teacher must command directly.
- Literary analysis across genres and periods
- Grammar, usage, and language conventions
- Vocabulary development and word study
Domain 4: Knowledge of Pedagogical Content for Teaching Language Arts (24%)
This domain pairs with Domain 3 as the other heaviest section, focused on how to actually teach that content to students in grades 5-9.
- Instructional strategies for reading and writing instruction
- Differentiating language arts instruction for diverse learners
- Integrating literacy skills across the middle grades curriculum
Together, Domains 3 and 4 account for nearly half of the multiple-choice section, so any study plan that treats all six domains equally is misallocating time. The remaining four domains - student characteristics (12%), evidence-based research and best practices (14%), assessment and data use (14%), and the collaborative processes of reading and writing (12%) - round out the exam but should receive proportionally less review time. For a domain-by-domain walkthrough with specific subskills under each, the FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) exam domains guide is the most thorough companion resource on this site.
Key Takeaway
Spend the majority of your multiple-choice review time on Language Arts Content and Pedagogical Content for Teaching Language Arts - together they determine nearly half your score, and mastering them protects the 200-scaled-score threshold you need to pass.
The Written Performance Section and Why It Matters
Since January 2024, the written performance section has asked candidates to evaluate a middle-grades student's argumentative essay against a B.E.S.T.-aligned learning objective and rubric, then provide meaningful feedback and a course of action for that student. Two raters score the response holistically across three criteria: completion, application of content, and support. Responses should target 300 to 500 words, with a hard cap of 1,500 words.
This task is essentially a simulation of real classroom work - reading student writing, identifying where it meets or misses a standard, and articulating next steps. That overlap with actual job duties is part of why hiring administrators treat the credential as meaningful: it demonstrates you can already do a core piece of the job, not just recite content knowledge. Passing requires at least 5 of 8 points, which is equivalent to the 8 of 12 points required under the previous rubric before the redesign.
Because this section is scored independently from the multiple-choice section, a strong multiple-choice score will not offset a weak written performance response, and vice versa - both must clear their own passing threshold. If you want a precise breakdown of exactly what score you need on each section and how the scoring bands work, see our FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) passing score guide.
Who Hires FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) Holders
Because the credential exists specifically to certify subject-matter and pedagogical readiness for middle grades English instruction, the primary hiring path is Florida public school districts staffing grades 5-9 English/language arts classrooms. Charter schools and some private schools operating under Florida certification requirements also look for this credential when filling comparable roles. In every case, the exam functions as a prerequisite checkbox in the certification process rather than a factor that districts negotiate around - districts set pay through their own salary schedules once you're certified and hired.
If you're earlier in the process and still confirming eligibility requirements - degree, coursework, or other prerequisites the state expects before you sit for the exam - our FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) requirements guide lays out what's needed to qualify. And if you want a broader look at what career paths this credential opens beyond a traditional classroom contract, our piece on FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) jobs covers the range of roles districts typically staff with this certification.
Pass Rate Reality and Your Career Timeline
Florida's 2020 Annual Administration and Technical Report recorded a 46% pass rate on the multiple-choice section and 53% on the written performance section - figures that place this exam among the harder middle-grades subject exams in the state's testing system. Those numbers matter for your earnings timeline in a very direct way: if you fail a section, you face a mandatory 31-calendar-day wait before retesting, plus another $75 fee, plus another four-week wait for score reporting. Stack a couple of retakes together and you could be looking at a multi-month delay before you're eligible to be hired into a certified teaching contract.
This is also why splitting the exam across two appointments - an option available since February 28, 2023 - can be a strategic choice rather than a convenience. Passing one section early locks in that result for three years, so you can concentrate all remaining preparation on the section giving you trouble. For a deeper statistical breakdown of these figures and what they suggest about candidate preparation gaps, read our dedicated FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) pass rate analysis, and for a broader difficulty comparison across the exam's components, see how hard the FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) exam really is.
Scheduling Your Prep Around Domain Weight
Given the weighting differences across domains, a study calendar built around exam structure - not generic review habits - will get you to test day faster and more confidently. Here's a sample allocation that respects both domain weight and the two-section format:
Language Arts Content and Pedagogical Content
- Review literary analysis, grammar conventions, and vocabulary study (Domain 3)
- Study instructional strategies and differentiation techniques for reading and writing (Domain 4)
Assessment, Research, and Collaborative Processes
- Cover evidence-based best practices and assessment data use (Domains 2 and 5)
- Review the collaborative processes of reading and writing (Domain 6)
Student Characteristics and Written Performance Practice
- Study student development and instructional decision-making (Domain 1)
- Practice evaluating sample student essays against a B.E.S.T.-aligned rubric within a 1-hour, 300-500 word target
Full Practice and Timing
- Run full-length timed practice for both the 90-minute multiple-choice section and the 1-hour written response
- Review pacing so unused time from one section isn't assumed available on the other
For a more detailed week-by-week plan, including specific resource recommendations, see our full FTCE MGE 5-9 (014) study guide. And when you're ready for timed, exam-style practice, our practice test platform mirrors the real question style so pacing on test day isn't a surprise.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. The exam is a certification eligibility requirement administered by the Florida Department of Education and Pearson (NES). Actual pay is set by each Florida school district's own salary schedule based on degree and experience, not by the exam itself.
The combined fee for both sections is $150, or $75 per section if taken separately. Retakes are charged at the same $75 per-section rate. Our certification cost breakdown covers additional scenarios in detail.
Since February 28, 2023, sections are independently scored and reported, so you only need to retake the section you failed. A passed section remains valid for three years and cannot be retaken during that window.
Language Arts Content and Pedagogical Content for Teaching Language Arts are each weighted at 24%, together making up nearly half the multiple-choice section, so they deserve the largest share of review time.
Two raters score your response holistically on completion, application of content, and support. You need at least 5 of 8 points to pass, based on evaluating a student's argumentative essay against a B.E.S.T.-aligned rubric within a 300-500 word target.